Lesson 4 of 7  - optimize your relationships

Resolve Mates' Love Problems

Assess Your Primary Needs, and
 Review Your Options -
p. 1 of 2

by Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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  • site intro > course outline > Lesson 4 study guide or links > site search, chat, or other page > here  

The Web address of this two-page article is http://sfhelp.org/relate/mates/love.htm

        Clicking a link will open an educational popup or a new browser window, so please turn off your browser's popup blocker or accept popups from this nonprofit Web site

        This is one of a series of articles in self-improvement Lesson 4 - optimize your relationships. This subseries focuses on impro-ving primary relationships. It adds to articles proposing how to make three wise courtship decisions with and without kids from prior un-ions.

“I love you not so much for who you are
 as for how I feel  when I am with you.”

- Mary Carolyn Davies

        Sociologist Andrew Cherlin writes that in Western cultures, marrying for love vs. for economic, practical, and political reasons, just became fashionable in the 19th century. Yet that's the media-hyped reality most people take for granted as we begin the 21st century.

        This suggests that your parents, you, your mate, and any ex mates were conditioned to ex-pect your spouse to fill your primal needs to give and get enough love and to feel lovable. The tragic U.S. divorce epidemic testifies how mil-lions of average couples find these needs hard to fill.

  Learn something about yourself with this anonymous 1-question poll.

        This article explores options if a spouse doesn't feel loved well enough by their mate. It offers...

  • a "love inventory"

  • summaries of probable surface and primary "love" problems, and...

  • a menu of action options.

        This article assumes you're familiar with...

  • the intro to this nonprofit Web site and the premises underlying it

  • self-improvement Lessons 1 thru 4 ,

  • four requisites for a mutually-satisfying relationship,

  • this perspective on interpersonal bonding, and...

  • basic premises about resolving any relationship problem

  • Options for improving your self-respect and self-love

        Expand your awareness by getting undistracted, and taking this...

  "Love Inventory"

        Rate each of these items 1 (I totally agree) to 10 (I totally disagree). Option: after focusing on you, re-do this status check and use the second blank to guess how your partner or someone else would answer. Then ask her or him to answer, and compare results.

1)  I am worthy of being loved now without any qualification. ___   ___

2)  I know from life experience what being truly loved feels like. ___   ___ 

3)  I have felt loved well enough, recently. ___   ___

4)  My recent actions demonstrate that I love myself as deeply as anyone else now. ___   ___

5)  I deserve to be loved now because of who I am, vs. what I do. ___   ___

6)  I am fully capable now of _ feeling and _ expressing real love for another person. ___   ___

7)  I'm clear on the difference between liking a person and loving them.  ___   ___

8)  My feeling loved can only come from another living thing ___   ___.

9)  I can clearly discern between feeling needed or desired and feeling loved now. ___   ___

10)  I can clearly tell the difference now between genuine love and _ pity, _ dutiful concern       (obligation), and _ dependence. ___   ___

11)  Giving or receiving love always involves some pain. ___   ___

12)  Each of my earliest primary caregivers genuinely loved themselves. ___   ___

13)  I got enough genuine (vs. dutiful) love as a young child. ___   ___

14)  I can recognize the difference between love and respect

15)  You can’t really love another person unless you feel genuine self-love. ___   ___

16)  The opposite of self-love is shame. ___   ___

17)  I can care about another person without loving them. ___   ___

18)  Love must be spontaneous, vs. expected, requested, or demanded. ___   ___

19)  Adults can choose to change their abilities to (a) feel, (b) express, and (c) receive love        if they really want to. ___   ___

20)  I can love someone without respecting or liking them. ___   ___

21)  I'm clear how loving a person differs from loving what they do. ___   ___

22)  Romantic love is temporary, and differs from mature adult love. ___   ___

23)  Mates married before God must love each other, no matter what. ___   ___

24)  Normal adults can love and hate a person or themselves at the same time. ___   ___

25)  My mate and I are each able to form healthy bonds with each other and other selected       people. ___   ___

26)  I can describe the difference between healthy love and codependence (relationship addiction).  ___  ___

27)  I look forward to discussing this inventory with my partner now. ___   ___

28)  I feel some mix of calm, centered, energized, light, focused, resilient, up, grounded, re-laxed, alert, aware, serene, purposeful, and clear, so my true Self probably filled out this in-ventory. (If not, a well-meaning false self may have distorted your answers).

      Have you ever taken a “love inventory” like this before? What are you thinking and feeling?

        Now explore what you and your mate believe about “love and marriage.” Your beliefs shape whether your love expectations of yourself and each other are attainable or not.  Compare your beliefs to these...

colorbutton.gif Premises about Love and Marriage

        My experience as a therapist is that many American adults have survived a low-nurturance child-hood and bear significant psychological wounds. Many don’t (want to) know that, what their wounds mean, and/or how to reduce them. Sometimes these wounds combine to block kids' and adults' abilities to (a) care about and love other people, and/or to (b) accept love from others.

        Mates'' mix of wounds and key unawarenesses raise the odds that  romance-dazed, needy men and women will choose the wrong people to commit to, for the wrong reasons, at the wrong time. If you’ve worked at these Lessons honestly, you’ll sense whether this applies to either of you partners.

        The ideas below invite you to clarify (a) what you believe about marital love, and (b) what you need from whom. Your and your partner's love-related beliefs, needs, expectations, and fears determine your current love satisfaction. See how you feel about each of these opinions:

        1)  Marital love is a mix of respect, admiration, acceptance, empathy, companionship, trust, interest, comfort, a communion of souls or spirits, and sexual- sensual desire. A related dynamic is  needing to feel consistently special ("primary") to the person you’ve chosen.

        Various people can fill combinations of these needs for you. Ideally, your nuptial ceremony celebra-ted you mates each deciding that your partner filled most of these needs better than any other person you knew up to then.

        2)  Love grows or fades over time as you mates age, the world and your priorities change, and each of your marital needs are filled well enough or not. Major factors are whether you each are...

  • usually guided by your wise true Self, and...

  • you each are aware of your primary needs, and...

  • you two have most of these requisites, and...

  • you want to make the time, and have the skills, to communicate effectively together about your needs.

Lesson 1 and Lesson 2 here provide practical options for helping each other empower your Selves (capital "S"), strengthen your awareness, and negotiate filling your respective needs.

        Premise 3) Romantic love drew you to each other during courtship. If you each married the right persons, for the right reasons, at the right time, this marvelous feeling mellows into a deeper mature love. Longing to keep or regenerate the unique thrill and sparkle of fresh romantic love usually yields disap-pointment and frustration. If you mates cherish the memory of your courtship romance and work to evolve a deeper love together, you may be content.

        4) There are four love “domains” in your primary relationship:

  • me loving me,

  • you loving you, and

  • each of us loving the other. The fourth domain is...

  • a communion with and reverence for a nurturing Higher Power. Though this domain affects your serenity and relationship, it’s beyond our scope here.

Personal and shared discomforts can occur in any of these four domains.

        More premises about marital love...

        5) Your (a) need for adult love and (b) your ability to feel lovable and loved are greatly shaped by your first several years of life. You can’t change what you experienced then, but you can understand and heal from it if you weren't loved well enough..

        Do you feel that healthy infants are born with the ability to love themselves and other entities equal-ly? Needing, feeling, and expressing love for other living things is a normal human response that grows automatically if the environment is wholistically nurturing.

        6)  You and your mate are each somewhere on a line between “very well loved as a young child,” and “very unloved as a young child.” Your subjective opinion of where you fall on this line may be accurate or not. If you weren’t loved well enough, you’ve probably “forgotten,” denied, repressed, or numbed that re-ality to reduce past and present pain.

        Your dominant personality subselves may (idealistically) expect your mate to provide your inner kids with the love they never got. If you were loved well enough, your inner subselves are probably longing for and expecting your mate to provide the same selfless adoration, care, and willing sacrifice. Either way, these needs are primal, not rational or responsive to logical discussion, hints, threats, requests, or demands.

        Premise 7)  Like trust, respect, empathy, and forgiveness, love can only be given spontaneously. Therefore manipulating, requesting, pleading, or demanding that you or your mate love yourselves or each other more is a self-defeating ” Be spontaneous!" paradox.

        8)  Your adult experience of love and your expectations about it are limited by your life experience so far. If you’ve experienced little altruistic (selfless) love from other people, your perception of what “love” is and feels like is less than if you have been well and truly loved.

        So adults emotionally neglected as young kids can believe that pity, sexual desire, companionship, needing, and/or controlling (“I know what’s best for you, so do what I say.”) are “love.” These false-self reality distortions will always cause inner-family and marital discord.

        9)  Few adults think about who they’re relying on to fill their blend of current love-needs: their Higher Power, themselves, their mate, their children, kin, friends, co-workers, mentors, one or more therapists or coaches, and/or animals. You and your mate can each control only one of these love-sources: yourself.

         Pause, breathe, and reflect on these premises about marital love. If you or your partner disagree with any of them, what do you believe? Again, your beliefs will shape your shared needs and expectations about exchanging love. 

       Sages through the ages proclaim “You can’t love another until you fall in love with yourself."  If you agree with this, then giving and receiving more love in your marriage can start with…

colorbutton.gif Surface “Love” Problems

        Premise: surface relationship problems are symptoms of underlying primary needs. See if you’re ho-ping to fill one or more of these surface needs:

I need to feel more loved by my mate more often.

My partner says or implies that s/he needs to feel more loved by me, and I need to know what to do about that.

I’ve fallen out of love with my mate, and need to decide what to do about that.

My partner says s/he doesn’t love me as much or at all, or s/he says s/he does, but her/his actions say otherwise. I need to clarify my feelings, needs, and options.

One of us desires and/or loves another person, and feels torn, guilty, ashamed, and scared. Variation: one of us has had, or is having, a romantic/sexual affair. I need to know what to do.

Some other significant marital love need.

        If either of you partners is experiencing one or more of these now, the bad news is: you’re stressed! The good news is: you may reduce your stress in ways you’re not aware of. For example…

colorbutton.gif Primary "Love" Problems

    See if any items below “resonate.” One or both of you

    1)  is ruled by a false self and is unaware of it, denies it, or doesn’t know what that means or what to do about it. If so, one of you may have a bonding disorder and not know it. One of many symptoms of this is denying that you have a marital problem, and focusing on a child, an ex mate, money, work, health, and/or something else. Another symptom of false-self wounds is confusing love with pity, duty, need, ex-citement, power, flirting, rescuing, and/or lust.

    A symptom of false-self dominance is one or both of you doesn’t feel enough genuine self love yet, and doesn’t (want to) know that, or what to do about it. Restated: the primary problem may be that one or both of you is a shame-based person in protective denial. See Lesson 1.

    And/or either of you partners may have…

    2)  committed to the wrong people, for the wrong reasons, at the wrong time;  and needs to avoid admitting and accepting that. And/or...

    3)  you mates aren’t communicating effectively enough, and you don’t know how to improve that yet. You’re unable to help each other discern your primary needs; separate, rank, and problem-solve then effectively as mutually-respectful teammates.

        A related stressor may be that because your attempts to problem-solving are usually frustrating and unproductive, you’re  avoiding each other (i.e. avoiding the risk of discomfort) unconsciously or covertly. Restated: the way you two try to problem-solve has become another problem. Reality check: see if any of these communication dynamics are familiar. If so, see Lesson 2.

        And/or either of you may be... 

    4)  blocked in grieving some major losses (broken bonds). This can hinder healthy new bonding, and may dilute or numb feeling or expressing your love. See Lesson 3.

    And/or one or both of you...

    5)  really needs more primacy (specialness), acceptance, respect, trust, empathy, honesty, sensual/sexual satisfaction, intimacy, excitement/adventure, and/or companionship - not more "love;" and wounds, unawareness, or something else has been blocking your satisfying these needs well enough.

    And/or one or both of you may…

    6)  prize something consistently higher than your relationship, and may or may not acknowledge that to yourself or your mate. A major symptom of this is your not wanting to make enough undistracted couple-time. A possible symptom of this is one of you working a night shift and the other tolerating and justifying (or preferring) that.    

    And if you're a stepfamily, perhaps either or both of you… 

    7) put a child ahead of  your mate and marriage too often. The flip side of this is one of you (a steppar-ent) is too needy, insecure and distrustful, and your subselves are oversensitive to or distorting your part-ner’s need to nurture their child/ren.

        Notice what’s not included as an underlying “love” problem: a child’s behavior or welfare, a parent-child relationship, a legal suit, money, sex, or an intrusive, needy, or domineering relative. Those can be major surface problems, but don’t cause marital love problems!

        So if you two have one or more of these primary problems (unmet needs), what can you do?

Continued...

Updated  January 21, 2012