The Web address of this article is http://sfhelp.org/cx/apps/depressed.htm
Updated
04-03-2015
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This is one of a series
of brief articles on how to respond effectively
to annoying social behavior. An effective response occurs
when you get your
primary needs
met well enough, and both people feel
respected enough.
This article offers useful responses to
the behavior of someone you experience as
significantly depressed"
It assumes you're familiar with...
the
intro
to this Web site and the
premises
underlying it
Depression affects millions of ordinary
adults and kids. It ranges from mild ("a blue mood")
to "clinical," and temporary to chronic. When it
affects persons you care about or depend on, it can
be hard to know how to respond to them. Reflect for
a moment - how do you usually react to someone who
seems unusually "down," discouraged, apathetic,
and/or sad? If their mood makes you uncomfortable,
do you know why?
A common reaction is to try to cheer the person up."
("Hey - look at the bright side!"). Another is to
chide the person - "You know there are millions of
people way worse off than you" (implication - so you
shouldn't feel what you're feeling). Another
reaction is - "If this keeps up, you ought to
see a shrink" (and take feel-better medication).
Over-busy or frustrated parents can sternly demand
"You put on a happy face right now, young man /
lady!" (implication - you're wrong or bad for
feeling what you're feeling). Still others try to
kid the depressed person - "Look, big chief Black
Cloud has come to eat with us!" These responses are
inherently disrespectful and unempathic, however
well-meant.
Recall the last time you felt significantly
depressed. How did people react to you? How did you
feel about that? What did you need from them? Did
you get it? Did you feel there was "something wrong"
with you that you had to "get over"? Our wounded,
feel-good society and media urges us all to be happy
and excited about life, and seek quick fixes for
"feeling badly."
After studying human behavior as a family-systems
therapist for
36 years, I propose that...
much of what is
diagnosed as "depression" is really healthy
grief which needs empathic support to run its natural
course; and...
true
depression
- specially chronic and "clinical" - is usually
a sign of being
ruled by a
false self.
If these
premises are true, then "normal" responses like
those above are inappropriate, disrespectful, and
more about having the responder feel better.
This brief video offers perspective. It mentions
eight self-improovement loesso0ns in this Web
site - I've reduced that to seven.
A Better Way
A first step is to honestly assess howyou
feel around a "depressed person," and identify what
you need. Do you feel "uncomfortable'
and/or obligated to "fix" the other person (restore
happiness)? If so, that's your need, not
necessarily theirs. A better idea is to ask yourself
what s/he needs from you without assuming.
Is "Depression" Really Grief?
Response Options:
Avoid feeling responsible for the person's
feelings and making her / him "feel better." Try
out the idea that
all
emotions and moods - including depression - are helpful
pointers to current needs.
Learn the
basics
and symptoms of healthy grief in
Lesson 3, and accept that
some
mourning symptoms (e.g. apathy,
sadness, low appetite, isolating, and
trouble sleeping)
are
similar to common signs of depression.
Respectfully affirm what the person seems to be
feeling, and
avoid
assuming it's "depression." That can
sound like:
"You seem pretty sad / down / blue / low /
glum / unhappy." A neutral observation
(statement) is better than a question here
because it doesn't "lead" the other person.
Wait
to see how s/he responds.
Avoid
the word "depressed," because it's
suggestive and apt to program you both to make
assumptions that hinder filling your respective
needs.
Invite
the person to say more about how s/he's feeling,
to sense whether its the sadness phase of
healthy grief. Be alert to any major recent
changes
(losses?) in the person's life.
Option - ask about
this.
Gauge whether the person needs to vent about
something. If so,
listening empathically without trying to "fix" problems is often a kind
gift - specially with kids. Sometimes,
silent companionship is enough.
Option -
ask the
person if s/he might be grieving.
Be prepared for "I don't know" or "No." Stay
aware that grief is widely misunderstood and
discouraged in our country, which biases us
against admitting we and others are mourning. If
s/he seems interested, refer her or him to http://sfhelp.org/grief/basics.htm.
Avoid (a) talking about yourself, and (b)
suggesting anti-depressant medication. It may reduce
local symptoms, but doesn't touch the underlying
primary needs causing them. Option -
consider suggesting a local therapist who
specializes in healthy grieving, to evaluate
whether normal or incomplete mourning is causing
or contributing to the symptoms.
Ask the
person what s/he needs from you. Be
prepared for "I don't know," "Nothing," or "Just
some space." (to be alone). Stay aware of the
comforting power of nonverbal affirmations - a
caress, hug, and warm eye contact and nodding.
Read
these
options for supporting a griever, and apply
them as appropriate.
Is "Depression" a Wound Symptom?
These response-options assume you're familiar
with personality
subselves, and
true Self and false self concepts. If you're skeptical about
normal subselves, read this
letter,
and try this safe, interesting
exercise
after you finish here. Then
read this overview of Grown Wounded Children.
If you conclude that the "depressed" person is
not grieving, then assess whether s/he is
controlled locally or chronically by a
false self - specially if the depression lasts long or recurs.
Assess this with
this
and this.
As you do, check to see if
you may be wounded also! If so, make
freeing your true Self a high personal priority.
If you
feel the person's "depression" may indicate psychological wounds, see
this for response options.
This is one of a series of brief
Lesson-2 articles suggesting
effective ways to respond to common unpleasant social
behaviors. This article offers three options to
respond to a "significantly depressed" person. The options are
based on the possibility that (a) the depression is
really normal
grief
and/or (b) a symptom of psychological
wounds. Each of these merits different responses to the
person's behavior.
Pause, breathe, and reflect - why did you read this
article? Did you get what you needed? If not, what
do you need? Who's
answering these questions - your
true Self, or
''someone else''?